Market-based task allocation for agent swarms

Use auctions and market-based planning to allocate tasks across multi‑agent swarms efficiently and safely.

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# Market-based task allocation for agent swarms Market mechanisms can turn swarm chaos into coordinated execution. This guide shows how to use auctions and bids to allocate work across autonomous agents. ## Why markets? - Decentralized, scalable, and robust to local failures. - Agents express private costs/preferences via bids; the system converges without global micromanagement. ## Core loop 1. Announce a task with constraints and value. 2. Agents compute local bid = f(cost, confidence, budget). 3. Run an auction (first-price, Vickrey, or custom). 4. Award, execute, and report. ## Safety at the edges - Cap per-agent budgets and concurrent awards. - Penalize risky bids; require proofs for access escalation. - Re-auction on failure with backoff. ## MCP wiring - Tools: `announce_task`, `submit_bid`, `award_task`, `report_result` with JSON Schemas. - Telemetry: stream bids and awards; store audit trails for disputes. ## Variants - Combinatorial auctions for coupled tasks. - Dutch auctions to speed allocation under load. - Spot markets for opportunistic work. --- Markets are not a silver bullet—but used well, they unlock flexible, resilient coordination for complex multi‑agent systems.
Part of the Series
Swarm Patterns: Building Multi‑Agent Systems
Author Jane Doe

Palo Santo AI Editorial

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